Last updated: 9 August 2026
What NG Means in NEB Result
NG stands for Not Graded.
It appears when a student does not meet the minimum required marks in a subject, so the National Examination Board does not assign a grade for that subject.
Many students feel confused or worried when they see NG on their marksheet, especially during SEE, Class 11, or Class 12 results. Under the NEB grading system used in Nepal, marks are converted into letter grades such as A+, A, B+, and B, and each grade carries a specific grade point value.
If a student does not achieve the minimum required performance in a subject, NEB does not assign a grade and the result shows NG instead. This means the student did not meet the passing criteria for that subject according to the official grading rules.
In this guide, you will understand why it happens, how it affects GPA, and what students can do if they receive NG.
Minimum Marks Required to Avoid NG
The NEB grading system usually requires students to meet minimum performance levels in both theory and practical components.
If a subject includes practical or internal assessment, students generally must:
Score the minimum required marks in theory, and
Meet the required performance level in practical or internal evaluation.
If either requirement is not met, the subject may be marked as NG.
Because grading rules can change slightly depending on examination year and subject structure, students should always check official notices published by NEB.
As a general reference, D grade, the minimum passing grade, typically requires around 35 to 40 percent in theory and a separate minimum in practical or internal assessment where applicable, with exact cutoffs varying by subject. Our guide on the NEB grading system in Nepal has the full grade to percentage breakdown by subject type.
How NG Appears on Your Marksheet
When NEB publishes results for SEE, Class 11, or Class 12, the marksheet usually shows:
- Subject name
- Grade obtained
- Grade point
- Final GPA
If a student fails to meet the required criteria in a subject, the grade column will show NG instead of a letter grade.
Since NG has 0.0 grade point, it significantly affects the final GPA.
Does NG Mean You Failed the Entire Exam?
No.
NG usually means that the student did not meet the required criteria in a specific subject, not the entire exam.
However, the subject must be cleared before the academic level is considered complete.
For example:
If a Class 12 student receives NG in Mathematics but passes other subjects, the student still needs to clear Mathematics through the process allowed by NEB.
What Causes NG in NEB Result
There are several reasons why a student may receive NG.
The most common reasons include:
- Low marks in theory examination
- Failure to meet minimum practical requirement
- Absence in a subject exam
- Incomplete internal evaluation records
Sometimes students perform well in theory but fail practical evaluation requirements. In such cases, the subject may still show NG.
Understanding the grading structure helps avoid these mistakes.
If you want to understand how grades and grade points work in Nepal, you can read our guide on the NEB grading system in Nepal.
How NG Affects Your GPA
NG carries 0.0 grade point.
Since GPA is calculated by averaging the grade points of all subjects, NG lowers the overall GPA significantly.
For example:
If a student receives good grades in most subjects but receives NG in one subject, the GPA will drop because that subject contributes zero grade points.
If you want to see exactly how GPA is calculated using these grade points, you can read our step by step guide explaining how to calculate NEB GPA in Nepal.
What to Do If You Get NG in NEB Result
Receiving NG does not mean the end of your academic progress.
Students usually have options to clear the subject through official procedures announced by NEB.
The main option is the Grade Increment Exam, sometimes called the Chance or Supplementary exam, the same process under different names. It’s open to students who scored at least D grade in their other theory subjects but received NG in up to two subjects, were absent in up to two subjects, or got NG in one and were absent in another.
For class 12 2083, this exam was held on Shrawan 2 and 3, 2083 (July 18 and 19, 2026), with applications submitted through your school. The normal application fee was NPR 800 per student, rising to NPR 1,600 with a late fee. Exact dates and fees are set fresh by NEB each year, so always confirm the current cycle’s schedule through your school or NEB’s official notices.
If your NG came from a subject you also applied for retotaling or rechecking on, our guide on how to recheck class 12 marks in Nepal covers that separate process and how it interacts with the grade increment exam.`
What Not to Do After Seeing NG
Students sometimes panic when they see NG in their result. This can lead to confusion or misinformation.
Here are some important things students should avoid.
- Do not rely on rumors from social media about result correction.
- Do not assume NG will automatically change without official exam improvement.
- Do not ignore official notices from NEB regarding re examination.
Always verify information from trusted sources such as the official NEB website.
Understanding NEB Results Clearly
The NEB grading system focuses on grade points instead of percentage marks.
Each grade represents a mark range, and GPA is calculated based on grade points rather than raw scores.
This system helps standardize academic evaluation across Nepal.
If you are unsure about your GPA after receiving your result, you can use a NEB GPA calculator based on the official grading scale to check your GPA quickly.
Understanding grading, GPA calculation, and NG meaning helps students interpret their results correctly and avoid unnecessary confusion.
Final Summary
NG in NEB result means Not Graded, which indicates that the student did not meet the minimum performance requirement in a subject.
It does not necessarily mean failure in all subjects, but the affected subject must be cleared through the process announced by NEB.
Students should carefully review their marksheet, understand how the grading system works, and follow official instructions if they receive NG in any subject.
Knowing how NEB grading works helps students interpret their results with confidence and plan their next academic steps correctly.
(FAQ) Frequently Asked Questions About NG in NEB Result
What does NG mean in NEB result?
NG means Not Graded. It appears when a student does not meet the minimum required marks or performance criteria in a subject.
Does NG affect GPA?
Yes. NG carries a grade point value of 0.0, which significantly lowers the overall GPA.
Can I improve NG in NEB result?
Yes, through the Grade Increment Exam. Eligibility generally covers students with NG in up to two subjects, or absent in up to two, while passing all other subjects with at least D grade. Dates, fees, and application windows are announced fresh each year through NEB and your school.
Where can I check official NEB notices?
Students should always check updates on the official National Examination Board website to see the latest rules regarding NG, re examination, and grade improvement policies.
Can retotaling or rechecking fix an NG?
Sometimes, but not guaranteed. Retotaling only corrects addition errors in your existing marks, and rechecking only re-evaluates what you actually wrote. If your NG doesn’t change through either process, the Grade Increment Exam is your remaining option.
Is NG different between SEE, Class 11, and Class 12?
The core meaning is the same across all three, not meeting the minimum required marks in a subject. What differs is the specific recovery process and timing available at each level, so always check the notice relevant to your specific exam.
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